
UNDERSTANDING MORE ABOUT RSV AND ITS RISK TO OLDER ADULTS
WHY ARE OLDER ADULTS AT GREATER RISK OF SEVERE RSV?
As people age, the efficiency of the immune system decreases, especially in older adulthood. Therefore, older adults are encouraged to consult their doctor routinely to ensure they are protected against and treated for infectious diseases like RSV.8
Older adults are encouraged to follow their doctor's advice on the best ways to prevent RSV and treat it to avoid complications.8,9
RSV SYMPTOMS CAN RANGE FROM MILD TO SEVERE10
RSV can start with mild symptoms that appear to be an ordinary cold, like congestion, runny nose, sore throat, or fever. But RSV may escalate to more severe symptoms.10,11

Wet cough5

Wheezing10

Grasping for breath11

Pneumonia5
HELP PREVENT AND MANAGE RSV
Consult your doctor to determine if you should receive the RSV vaccine.
Consult your doctor to learn
about the best treatment options
for your case10
Call the doctor's office or go to the hospital if
your symptoms quickly become worse or you
are having trouble breathing10

References
1- RSV and older adults: Who’s at risk? (2023) MayoClinic.org. Available at: https://mcpress.mayoclinic.org/rsv/rsv-and-older-adults-whos-at-risk/ (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
2- RSV in Adults (2024) CDC.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/rsv/older-adults/index.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
3- RSV in Infants and Young Children (2024) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/rsv/infants-young-children/index.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
4- Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) disease (No Date) Who.int. Available at: https://www.who.int/teams/health-product-policy-and-standards/standards-and-specifications/vaccine-standardization/respiratory-syncytial-virus-disease (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
5- About RSV (2024) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/rsv/about/index.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
6- Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Vaccine VIS (2023) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/rsv.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
7- Healthcare Providers: RSV Vaccination for Adults 60 Years of Age and Over (2024) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/rsv/hcp/older-adults.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
8- Respiratory Viruses and Older Adults (2024) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/respiratory-viruses/risk-factors/older-adults.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
9- Ackerson B, Tseng HF, Sy LS, et al. Severe Morbidity and Mortality Associated With Respiratory Syncytial Virus Versus Influenza Infection in Hospitalized Older Adults. Clin Infect Dis. 2019;69(2):197-203. doi:10.1093/cid/ciy991
10- Symptoms of RSV (2024) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/rsv/symptoms/index.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
11- Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (2023) MayoClinic.org. Available at: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/respiratory-syncytial-virus/symptoms-causes/syc-20353098 (Accessed: 08 August 2024).
12- Hygiene and Respiratory Viruses Prevention (2024) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/respiratory-viruses/prevention/hygiene.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024). 13- Kaler, J., Hussain, A., Patel, K., Hernandez, T., & Ray, S. (2023). Respiratory Syncytial Virus: A Comprehensive Review of Transmission, Pathophysiology, and Manifestation. Cureus, 15(3), e36342. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36342
14- Zhou, H., Thompson, W. W., Viboud, C. G., Ringholz, C. M., Cheng, P. Y., Steiner, C., Abedi, G. R., Anderson, L. J., Brammer, L., & Shay, D. K. (2012). Hospitalizations associated with influenza and respiratory syncytial virus in the United States, 1993-2008. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 54(10), 1427–1436. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cis211
15- How RSV Spreads (2024) Cdc.gov. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/rsv/causes/index.html.html (Accessed: 08 August 2024).